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This is an excerpt from the Personal Finance workforce’s weekly Twitter Space, “This week, your pockets.” Check out the most recent episode here, and tune in each Friday at 11 a.m. ET.
Tax season kicked off Jan. 23. The IRS expects taxpayers to file greater than 168 million returns, most earlier than the April 18 deadline.
Here are some key things to know earlier than filing, in accordance to CNBC’s Sharon Epperson, senior private finance correspondent, and Kate Dore, a private finance reporter.
1. Filing — and tax assist — could also be free
Certain taxpayers can leverage free (and infrequently little-used) sources when filing a return.
The IRS Free File program provides free, guided tax preparation on-line. The program, delivered by way of a public-private partnership, is on the market to taxpayers with an annual adjusted gross income of $73,000 or much less.
Free File is on the market to 70% of taxpayers, however (*5*) — and so they could inadvertently pay to file a return.
The IRS additionally provides Fillable Forms, that are digital federal tax kinds you’ll be able to fill out and file on-line free of charge. It’s primarily a pencil-and-paper choice for do-it-yourselfers.
You can also be eligible for free tax help at an area Volunteer Income Tax Assistance Center, typically accessible to individuals who make $60,000 or much less, individuals with disabilities or these with restricted English. Those 60 years and older also can get assist by way of Tax Counseling for the Elderly.
You can find a close-by VITA or TCE web site on the IRS website.
2. When to file a tax return
In most circumstances, you need to file as quickly as attainable — to get a sooner refund and cut back the chances of a fraudster claiming a refund in your identify by way of identity theft.
However, you want all of the relevant tax forms to file, and so they could not all be accessible but. You can use final 12 months’s tax return to get a way of what kinds you might want. They could also be mailed to you or accessible on-line. (Aside from tax kinds, make certain to have receipts useful for related tax deductions and credit.)
If you owe a tax invoice — and are involved you do not have the cash to pay proper now — you’ll be able to delay submitting a return, typically up to April 18. At that time, file a return and pay no less than a portion of your invoice to cut back penalties.
3. Timing and quantity of tax refunds
In basic, you need to get a refund inside 21 days.
To avoid delays, file an digital, error-free tax return with direct deposit for funds. Don’t ship a paper return or ask for a refund test.

Double test your return for key particulars and fundamental errors such as typos in your identify, handle, date of start, banking particulars and Social Security quantity. Mistakes can delay refunds.
The IRS has warned that tax refunds may be smaller this 12 months. Pandemic-era tax reduction — like enhancements to the kid tax credit score, youngster and dependent care credit score, and earned earnings tax credit score — are not accessible.
4. What to do with a tax refund
It could also be clever to save — and never spend — your refund this 12 months. Having a much bigger monetary cushion is necessary in an surroundings of economic uncertainty.
Taxpayers can earn roughly 3% to 4% on that money by way of an internet financial institution providing a high-yield financial savings account. They can also want to contribute to a pre-tax or Roth particular person retirement account.
5. Smoother customer support
Those with tax questions could expertise smoother IRS customer support this 12 months relative to the current previous.
The Inflation Reduction Act boosted funding for the company, which has begun rolling out changes like hiring 5,000 new customer support reps and new expertise permitting individuals to reply to some notices on-line.
Last 12 months, simply 13% of people that known as in reached a consultant. The IRS hopes to carry cellphone wait time down to quarter-hour.